NIST & ASTM Calibrated
Ref: H₂O @ 4°C = 1.0000 kg/L Density Library
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Mass to Volume Authority

Precision Density-Aware Reference Platform

Kg to Gallons of Butane

Convert kilograms of Butane to US liquid gallons, Imperial gallons, and liters using verified reference density (0.5730 kg/L).

Quick presets:
Direction: Mass → Volume
kg
Quick:
≈ 22.046 lbs
@ 20°C
Density: 1.0000 kg/L Lookup
1 US Gal = 3.78541 Liters
Converted Volume Liquid Butane (0.5730 kg/L)
4.61033 US Liquid Gallons

10 kg of liquid butane equals approximately 4.61033 US Liquid Gallons.

10G 7.5G 5G 2.5G 0G
📐 Interactive Vessel Level (26.4% of 10G Tank)
Equals approx. 2.64 standard 1-gallon jugs
Fluid Color & Density: Water (1.000 kg/L)
5-Gallon Pail 52.8%
55-Gallon Steel Drum 4.8%
264-Gallon / 1000L IBC Tote 1.0%
US Liquid Gal
2.6417 gal
Imperial / UK Gal
2.2000 gal
US Dry Gal
2.2702 dry gal
Metric Liters
10.000 L
Pounds (Weight)
22.046 lbs
Fluid Ounces
338.14 fl oz
Formula Applied: Volume = 10 kg ÷ (1.0000 kg/L × 3.78541) = 2.64172 gal
Accuracy: 5 Decimal Places
✓ No approximation error ✓ ASTM & NIST standards ✓ Instant live calculation
Why mass ≠ volume without density? →
Physical Density
0.5730 kg/L
Ref: 15°C
Specific Gravity
0.5730
Relative to H₂O
1 kg Equivalent
0.46103 gal
Imp: 0.38389 gal
1 Gallon Weight
2.169 kg
4.782 lbs / gal

Material Metrology & Physical Properties: Butane

Commercial liquid butane (C₄H₁₀) is a four-carbon alkane hydrocarbon stored as a compressed liquid in pressurized canisters and bulk storage bullets. Under GPA Standard 2145, commercial liquid n-butane has a reference density of 0.5730 kg/L (4.782 lbs per US gallon) at 15°C (59°F).

Because butane has an atmospheric boiling point of -0.5°C (31.1°F)—just below the freezing point of water—it generates substantially lower vapor pressure than propane. This property makes butane the preferred fuel for lightweight aerosol propellants, pocket cigarette lighters, and portable indoor tabletop catering stoves.

However, in freezing winter climates, butane canisters fail to generate sufficient vapor pressure to feed appliances, requiring seasonal blending with high-vapor-pressure propane (forming commercial LPG mixtures).

Boiling Point -0.5°C (31.1°F)
Freezing / Cloud Point -138.4°C (-217.1°F)
Kinematic Viscosity 0.16 mPa·s @ 20°C
Thermal Expansion Coeff 0.200% / °C
Measurement Temperature 15°C
Handling, Safety & Measurement Guidance

Extremely flammable liquefied gas. Vapors are heavier than air and collect in low areas and trenches. Do not expose canisters to temperatures exceeding 50°C (122°F).

Commercial Packaging & Container Weights for Butane

Calibrated @ 15°C
Container Vessel Volume (US Gallons) Net Mass (Kilograms) Net Mass (Pounds)
1 US Liquid Gallon 1.0 gal 2.17 kg 4.78 lbs
5-Gallon Commercial Pail 5.0 gal 10.85 kg 23.91 lbs
15-Gallon Heavy Carboy 15.0 gal 32.54 kg 71.73 lbs
55-Gallon Industrial Drum 55.0 gal 119.30 kg 263.01 lbs
275-Gallon IBC Bulk Tote 275.0 gal 596.48 kg 1315.05 lbs
1 Metric Ton (1,000 kg) 461.0 gal 1,000.00 kg 2,204.62 lbs
Precision Metrology Chart

Butane Conversion Table (0.5 kg to 1,000 kg)

Multi-standard volumetric expansion calculated at verified density of 0.5730 kg/L.

1 kg = 0.46103 US gal
Weight (KG) US Liquid Gal Imperial Gal Liters (L) US Dry Gal Weight (lbs)
0.5 kg 0.2305 gal 0.1919 gal 0.873 L 0.1981 gal 1.10 lbs
1 kg 0.4610 gal 0.3839 gal 1.745 L 0.3962 gal 2.20 lbs
2 kg 0.9221 gal 0.7678 gal 3.490 L 0.7924 gal 4.41 lbs
5 kg 2.3052 gal 1.9195 gal 8.726 L 1.9810 gal 11.02 lbs
10 kg 4.6103 gal 3.8389 gal 17.452 L 3.9620 gal 22.05 lbs
15 kg 6.9155 gal 5.7584 gal 26.178 L 5.9430 gal 33.07 lbs
20 kg 9.2207 gal 7.6778 gal 34.904 L 7.9239 gal 44.09 lbs
25 kg 11.5258 gal 9.5973 gal 43.630 L 9.9049 gal 55.12 lbs
50 kg 23.0517 gal 19.1945 gal 87.260 L 19.8098 gal 110.23 lbs
100 kg 46.1033 gal 38.3890 gal 174.520 L 39.6197 gal 220.46 lbs
250 kg 115.2583 gal 95.9726 gal 436.300 L 99.0492 gal 551.15 lbs
500 kg 230.5166 gal 191.9452 gal 872.600 L 198.0984 gal 1102.31 lbs
1000 kg 461.0333 gal 383.8905 gal 1745.201 L 396.1968 gal 2204.62 lbs
Answers & Clarity

Frequently Asked Questions

Direct answers to the most common mass-to-volume conversion queries.

Butane boils at -0.5°C (31.1°F). When ambient temperature falls below freezing, liquid butane cannot boil into gaseous vapor, causing canister internal pressure to drop to zero.